Sir Richard Coffin
fl. 1066 · Norman knight, Hastings
Recorded as a companion of William the Conqueror at the Battle of Hastings. The Coffin family subsequently held the Portledge estate in north Devon, where the male line remained for roughly five centuries before Tristram Coffin left for Massachusetts in 1642.
The Portledge Centuries→Tristram Coffin
1609–1681 · Founder of Nantucket
Organized the 1659 purchase of Nantucket Island for thirty pounds sterling and two beaver hats, and drafted the share-and-proprietor governance that structured the settlement. First Chief Magistrate of Nantucket (1660–1681). His descent to the brothers runs through his younger son John Coffin (KNZ2-13G) and granddaughter Hannah Coffin into the Gardner, Macy, and Folger Nantucket marriages.
Ancestor Spotlight: Tristram Coffin→Mary Coffin Starbuck
1645–1717 · Quaker convert, Nantucket
Tristram Coffin’s daughter. Contemporaries called her the “Great Woman” of Nantucket for the influence she held over island governance and commerce. Her 1702 conversion to Quakerism, following John Richardson’s visit, shaped the island’s religious and civic culture for the next century.
Tristram Coffin and the Founding of Nantucket→Peter Folger
1617–1690 · Nantucket founder, interpreter of Wampanoag
Surveyor and schoolmaster who surveyed Nantucket between 1659 and 1662 and served as interpreter to the Wampanoag. Author of “A Looking Glass for the Times,” a 1676 verse petition on behalf of persecuted Quakers and Baptists. His daughter Abiah Folger was the mother of Benjamin Franklin; his son John Folger carries the direct line into the brothers’ maternal descent.
Cousin: Benjamin Franklin (via Peter Folger)→Benjamin Franklin
1706–1790 · First cousin, 10 times removed
Franklin’s mother Abiah Folger was born on Nantucket in 1667. Her brother John Folger is the brothers’ direct ancestor; Abiah is Franklin’s mother. The descent is first-cousin at the sibling level, eleven generations removed — verified through the Peter Folger (99BX-1P2) common ancestor.
Cousin: Benjamin Franklin→Lucretia Coffin Mott
1793–1880 · Abolitionist, Seneca Falls, scheduled $10 bill
Born on Nantucket to the Coffin–Folger community. Co-organizer of the 1848 Seneca Falls Convention that launched the American women’s-rights movement; co-founder of the American Anti-Slavery Society. A Tristram-Coffin-line cousin through James Coffin (1640) and Benjamin Coffin (1705), not in the brothers’ direct line.
Lucretia Coffin Mott→Herodias Long
c.1623–1686 · Quaker dissenter, Rhode Island
Publicly whipped in Weymouth and Boston in the 1650s for preaching Quaker doctrine, an incident documented in contemporary Puritan court records. Among the earliest recorded women to dissent from Massachusetts Bay religious authority; an early member of the Rhode Island community that sheltered similar dissenters.
The Women→Eunice Gardner
1744–1809 · Coffin–Folger convergence (Rule #86)
The single ancestor where the Coffin line (through her father Robert Gardner, whose mother was Hannah Coffin, Tristram’s granddaughter) and the Folger line (through her mother Jedidah Folger, Peter Folger’s great-granddaughter) converge. Her daughter Margaret “Peggy” Macy carries both lines forward into the Folger surname at Frederick William Folger in 1805.
The convergence in context→Rep. John J. Long
1927–1989 · Massachusetts House of Representatives, 1956–1980
Eleventh Bristol District. Assistant Majority Leader. Instrumental in the founding of Bristol Community College and the formation of what became UMass Dartmouth. Personal correspondent of John F. Kennedy, Edward Kennedy, and Michael Dukakis. Paternal grandfather to the brothers.
The Long Family→The Irish immigrant generation
1850s–1890s · Longs, Coogans, Sullivans, Manions
Four Irish surname lines arrived in Fall River and surrounding New Bedford between the Famine emigration and the 1890s, establishing the parishes, trades, and extended family networks that the twentieth-century Longs grew into. The Coogan line reaches back to the ancient kingdom of Uí Maine in Connacht; the Manions and Sullivans came from Connacht and Munster respectively.
The Coogan Line→